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Depression – A Serious Mental Illness That Requires Long-Term Treatment People with depression may have thoughts of suicide. They may also feel irritable or angry. They may also feel guilty. Many people with depression have physical symptoms, like generalized pains and aches in their joints, back or limbs, as well as stomach problems. These symptoms can be caused by differences between brain chemicals, such as serotonin or norepinephrine. Signs and symptoms Depression is a serious condition of the mind that can affect your mood, behaviors and thoughts. It can cause you to lose interest in activities that you typically enjoy, like work, hobbies, or activities with your family. You may also fall asleep more or notice changes in your appetite. Depression can also cause you to think negatively about your life, yourself, and the future. If you suffer from depression, it's vital that you seek treatment. Untreated, it can lead to more severe symptoms and problems in your everyday life. Everyone feels down or in the dumps at one time or another, however if it lasts for more than two days and it is interfering with your everyday life you should seek out assistance. Clinical depression, also referred to as major depressive disorders is characterized by a continuous low mood, which can last for the majority of the day almost every day, and for longer than two weeks. Other symptoms include irritation (brain fog) as well as difficulty thinking or concentrating or concentrating, changes in appetite unanswered pains and aches, as well as feelings of despair or worthlessness. Every person suffers from physical symptoms at some point, so your doctor must conduct a a full diagnostic evaluation of your mood and other symptoms and consider any medical conditions that may be contributing to them. These include hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies and neurological problems and also drug or alcohol abuse. Your doctor will examine your depression and any other related illnesses to determine if they are a diagnosis. They will inquire about your medical history and family history, including instances of depression in the past and other mental health issues and will conduct a physical examination. They will also order tests for blood to look for the root of any medical issue. In certain instances an GP may recommend electroconvulsive treatment (ECT). This procedure involves passing an electric current through the brain, triggering short seizures that help restore a normal balance of brain chemicals and relieves depression symptoms. Encourage your family and acquaintances to seek professional assistance when they're experiencing depression-related symptoms. If you have a loved one who is suicidal and they need help, contact a mental healthcare professional or a minister a faith leader. Causes It's normal to feel depressed and sad at times. This is particularly relevant during life's tough times, such as a loss of a job or a separation. Depression is a mental disorder that involves more than just feeling down. Clinical depression, also called major depressive disorder, is distinguished by a persistently low mood that lasts most of the day day for a period of two weeks or more and can affect everyday functioning. symptoms of depression men can be accompanied by other symptoms like a lack of interest in activities that were previously thought to bring pleasure, sleep disturbances and changes in appetite. Depression can also have physical symptoms. The pain can be mild and could hinder work or enjoyment of activities. Sometimes these pains are linked to digestive problems like diarrhoea, nausea, or bloating. These bowel symptoms are related to the way depression alters the brain's response to stress as well as the chemicals that regulate how the body processes food and experiences pain. Fatigue is a typical manifestation of depression, causing someone to have trouble getting out of their bed in the morning or to feel tired after a good night's sleep. It can also lead to sleeping too much or feeling unable to sleep at all (hypersomnia). People with depression may change their movements, such as walking slower or using their hands in a different manner. If you are experiencing these physical or emotional signs talk to your doctor or a healthcare professional in a Priory hospital to get an assessment and a treatment plan. The healthcare professional will take the patient's personal medical, family and medical history into account along with their medical and other records and perform a physical exam. They will search for underlying conditions that may be causing the symptoms, such as hormonal imbalances, vitamin deficiencies or neurological disorders. The effects of depression can vary across communities. Cultural factors, such as social stigma or an ancestry of abuse in childhood, influence how many people seek out help. It is crucial that these groups receive the support they need. A recent study revealed that Black people cited money as the primary reason for depression, while Hispanic/Latinx, Native American and Native American populations cited loneliness or isolation, as well as relationships as the main cause. Treatment Depression is an extremely serious mental health issue which can be treated through medication or therapy. It can also be helped by addressing physical symptoms like exercise and eating well, as well as getting enough sleep. A combination of treatments is often best. Medicines can be used to lessen anxiety or sadness and ease physical discomfort. Talk therapy, like cognitive behavioral therapy or psychotherapy can help people learn to change negative thoughts and behavior that contribute to depression. Contact your doctor right away when you notice any of these symptoms. Your doctor will ask you about your symptoms, how long they've been present and may order tests or perform an examination to rule out any other causes. You might be asked to fill out an assessment, such as the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale or the Beck Depression Inventory, to assess the severity of your symptoms. The most commonly used treatment for depression is an antidepressant medication. These medications change the chemicals in your brain, which influence your mood. It can take a while to determine the most effective antidepressant for you. Certain medications can cause adverse side effects, but these usually improve with time. Inform your doctor about all of your symptoms, even the physical ones. This will enable your doctor to diagnose your condition accurately and prescribe the appropriate medication. If you're thinking of suicide, contact your doctor or a suicide hotline right away. Certain people suffering from chronic depression and pain experience a bidirectional link between depression and pain. The pain can make you feel sad and irritable, and sadness can cause pain to increase. Painkillers can also increase your risk of depression as they reduce the function and effectiveness in certain brain regions. Your doctor may suggest an approach that addresses both depression and pain. It usually consists of the use of psychological counseling (psychotherapy) and stress reduction techniques, physical activity and medications to treat the pain and depression. It is also common that easing pain can reduce depression, because both conditions share a portion of the same chemical messengers that are found in the brain. The following is a list of preventatives. Depression is a serious mood disorder that can cause lasting problems. It's a serious mental disorder that can disrupt a person's life and cause lasting problems. Depression can be a chronic condition that requires long-term treatment to manage symptoms and prevent future episodes. Depression can be a problem for people from all walks of life regardless of age, race, ethnicity, gender, income level or the culture. People with an ancestral history of depression or a prior depression-related episode are at a higher risk for the illness. Certain medical conditions and illnesses can also increase the likelihood of depression, including cancer, heart disease, Parkinson's disease, diabetes, sleep disorders, and other chronic pain syndromes. Women are more likely to be affected by depression than men. The illness is also more common among middle-aged and older adults. A chemical imbalance in the mind is among the many factors that can cause depression. This could be caused by a problem with hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone, which are important for the normal functioning of the body and the mind. Changes in hormones during menstruation and pregnancy, postpartum period, perimenopausal and menopausal cycles and menopausal changes, can increase the risk of depression for women. Tricyclics, MAOIs, and antidepressants can also cause depression. Depression can cause people to feel weak and tired. This can affect their daily activities and work. Depression can also make the task of concentrating and focusing difficult. People with depression might be trouble sleeping, whether it is falling asleep or staying in bed. They may wake up several times throughout the night, or wake up early in the morning. Depression can trigger feelings of despair or low self-esteem. It can also cause a loss of appetite and weight gain or loss as well as a feeling of fatigue. Some people suffering from depression are easily irritable or angry. Depression can impact relationships with family and friends, and may cause the reduction of sexual activity. Depression can be treated but finding the appropriate treatment may take some time. You should see a mental health professional or a doctor as soon as possible to get your symptoms under control.